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Victorian houses are some of the most common period properties in the UK. Ranging from the middle to the late 19th century, the Victorian era saw a wide range of architectural styles.
Classicism was one of the earliest Victorian architectural movements, which inherited many of its features from the prior Regency era. Classical houses largely consisted of symmetrical facade designs with pillars/columns and pediments around the front door and decorative plaster work, known as stucco.
Next, the Italianate styles, sometimes known as Neo-Renaissance, became fashionable. Based on the architecture of the 16th century Italian renaissance era, these were often villas and small mansions that were favoured by the wealthy and built in cities. Design features of the Italianate villas included asymmetrical and informal plans with balconies made from iron and stone, flat roofs and bay windows. Some later Italianate villas included Belvedere towers - towers that were designed specifically to give a good view.
During a period of medieval revival, Gothic architectural styles were the next to become popular. These buildings featured design elements such as pointed arches above the front doors and windows and an asymmetric design that was based around the interior layout.
The Queen Anne architectural style was one of the latest styles used during the Victorian era. These grand houses featured sweeping stone steps, leading up to a doorway carved from stone, fancy cornerstones (known as quoins) and a large triangular pediment across the centre of the front of the house.
The Victorian era saw the industrial revolution, which subsequently caused a housing boom, where millions of houses were built for workers and the poorer classes. Many of these houses and terraces make up the number of Victorian homes still inhabited today. While still influenced by the architectural styles of the period, the homes had more subtle design features than the homes built for the middle class and rich.
These houses were either terraces or detached houses, built with brick and slate roofs. Bay windows are one of the most common and one of the most noticeable features on a Victorian house. Some of the more compacted terraces open straight out on to the road, without front gardens or steps between the house and the pavement. These terraces have sliding sash windows instead of the common bay windows. Most of the windows in Victorian houses have some form of detailing over or around them, regardless of how basic.
Choosing a front door for your Victorian home can seem like a daunting task. Original Victorian front doors were made from wood and were either solid or contained intricate stained glass windows. Replacing an original Victorian front door can be pricey if you choose a wooden front door. Some styles of uPVC door can be used instead, but even the wood-mimicking surface tends to stand out and look out-of-place. Composite doors are a far closer match to wooden Victorian front doors, as their surface is grained and moulded to look just like wood. The range of glasses available for composite doors include designs similar to the stained glass used in the Victorian era.
The bonus of using a composite door is not just in the price. The longevity of the door is far greater, furthering the value for money. The glass options are either double or triple glazed, giving you the best insulation for your home.
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